Download the fantastic book titled Coral Reefs in the Anthropocene written by Charles Birkeland, available in its entirety in both PDF and EPUB formats for online reading. This page includes a concise summary, a preview of the book cover, and detailed information about "Coral Reefs in the Anthropocene", which was released on 03 November 2015. We suggest perusing the summary before initiating your download. This book is a top selection for enthusiasts of the Nature genre.
Summary of Coral Reefs in the Anthropocene by Charles Birkeland PDF
This volume investigates the effects of human activities on coral reefs, which provide important life-supporting systems to surrounding natural and human communities. It examines the self-reinforcing ecological, economic and technological mechanisms that degrade coral reef ecosystems around the world. Topics include reefs and limestones in Earth history; the interactions between corals and their symbiotic algae; diseases of coral reef organisms; the complex triangle between reef fishes, seaweeds and corals; coral disturbance and recovery in a changing world. In addition, the authors take key recent advances in DNA studies into account which provides new insights into the population biology, patterns of species distributions, recent evolution and vulnerabilities to environmental stresses. These DNA analyses also provide new understandings of the limitations of coral responses and scales of management necessary to sustain coral reefs in their present states. Coral reefs have been essential sources of food, income and resources to humans for millennia. This book details the delicate balance that exists within these ecosystems at all scales, from geologic time to cellular interactions and explores how recent global and local changes influence this relationship. It will serve as an indispensable resource for all those interested in learning how human activities have affected this vital ecosystem around the world.
Detail About Coral Reefs in the Anthropocene PDF
- Author : Charles Birkeland
- Publisher : Springer
- Genre : Nature
- Total Pages : 271 pages
- ISBN : 9401772495
- Release Date : 03 November 2015
- PDF File Size : 43,6 Mb
- Language : English
- Rating : 4/5 from 21 reviews
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